top of page

Educational Care Spiral (ECS)

The Educational Care Spiral (ECS):
A Tool for Combining the Theoretical with the Practical

The ECS is a tool for analysis and curriculum planning that encourages educators to purposely focus on varying forms of Care in their classrooms or private studios. Designed as an extension of the existing research in Care by Noddings and Hendricks, the ECS further delineates the varying forms of Care and their interactions with each other by placing the differing types of Care in zones on an ever-widening spiral, noting the characteristics, advantages, and teaching strategies associated with each zone or type of Care. This tool combines the theoretical with the everyday challenges of teaching, providing educators with assistance in the practical application of Care in their own teaching. Each zone is important in music teaching, so purposeful inclusion of each type of Care can promote more individualization, personalization, meaningfulness, and relevance within existing classrooms or studios. Turning a classroom or studio into an ECS-based space ultimately promotes the idea of "and" instead of "or" - teachers can explore ways of maintaining high performance standards while also encouraging student voice, cultural competency, dialogue, and critical awareness, providing their students with a fuller educational experience that potentially extends beyond the stage and promotes student independence and self-awareness.

References Concerning Previous Research on Care in Education

Hendricks, K. S. (2018). Compassionate music teaching : A framework for motivation and engagement in the 21st century. Rowman & Littlefield.

Hendricks, K. S. (2021a). Authentic connection in music education: A chiastic essay. In K. Hendricks & J. Boyce-Tillman (Eds.), Authentic connection: Music, spirituality, and wellbeing, (pp. 237-253). Peter Lang.

Hendricks, K. S. (2023). A call for care and compassion in music education. In K. S. Hendricks (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of care in music education, (pp. 5–21). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197611654.013.52

Hendricks, K. S. (2025). Daring to care with music education: Pedagogies for authentic connection and musical engagement. Oxford University Press.​

Noddings, N. (2012). The caring relation in teaching. Oxford Review of Education, 38(6), 771–781.

https://doi.org/10.10m80/03054985.2012.745047

Noddings, N. (2013). Caring : a relational approach to ethics & moral education (2nd edition).University of California Press.

https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520957343

Noddings, N. (2017). Care ethics and education. In N. Aloni & L. Weintrob (Eds.), Beyondbystanders: Educational leadership for a humane culture in a globalizing reality, (pp. 183–190). SensePublishers.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6351-026-4_14

For more information on the ECS, contact Dr. Coonfield at candycoonfield@gmail.com, or fill out the contact info in the Research Areas section of this website. I look forward to hearing from you.

bottom of page